I also have added a section for checking pending reboots:
*=============================================
Check for pending restart
*=============================================
Function Get-PendingReboot{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Gets the pending reboot status on a local or remote computer.
.DESCRIPTION
This function will query the registry on a local or remote computer and determine if the
system is pending a reboot, from either Microsoft Patching or a Software Installation.
For Windows 2008+ the function will query the CBS registry key as another factor in determining
pending reboot state. "PendingFileRenameOperations" and "Auto Update\RebootRequired" are observed
as being consistant across Windows Server 2003 & 2008.
CBServicing = Component Based Servicing (Windows 2008)
WindowsUpdate = Windows Update / Auto Update (Windows 2003 / 2008)
CCMClientSDK = SCCM 2012 Clients only (DetermineIfRebootPending method) otherwise $null value
PendFileRename = PendingFileRenameOperations (Windows 2003 / 2008)
.PARAMETER ComputerName
A single Computer or an array of computer names. The default is localhost ($env:COMPUTERNAME).
.PARAMETER ErrorLog
A single path to send error data to a log file.
.EXAMPLE
PS C:> Get-PendingReboot -ComputerName (Get-Content C:\ServerList.txt) | Format-Table -AutoSize
Computer CBServicing WindowsUpdate CCMClientSDK PendFileRename PendFileRenVal RebootPending
DC01 False False False False
DC02 False False False False
FS01 False False False False
This example will capture the contents of C:\ServerList.txt and query the pending reboot
information from the systems contained in the file and display the output in a table. The
null values are by design, since these systems do not have the SCCM 2012 client installed,
nor was the PendingFileRenameOperations value populated.
.EXAMPLE
PS C:> Get-PendingReboot
Computer : WKS01
CBServicing : False
WindowsUpdate : True
CCMClient : False
PendFileRename : False
PendFileRenVal :
RebootPending : True
This example will query the local machine for pending reboot information.
.EXAMPLE
PS C:> $Servers = Get-Content C:\Servers.txt
PS C:> Get-PendingReboot -Computer $Servers | Export-Csv C:\PendingRebootReport.csv -NoTypeInformation
This example will create a report that contains pending reboot information.
.LINK
Component-Based Servicing:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc756291(v=WS.10).aspx
PendingFileRename/Auto Update:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2723674http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc960241.aspxhttp://blogs.msdn.com/b/hansr/archive/2006/02/17/patchreboot.aspx
SCCM 2012/CCM_ClientSDK:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj902723.aspx
.NOTES
Author: Brian Wilhite
Email:
bwilhite1@carolina.rr.com
Date: 08/29/2012
PSVer: 2.0/3.0
Updated: 05/30/2013
UpdNote: Added CCMClient property - Used with SCCM 2012 Clients only
Added ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true to the ComputerName Parameter
Removed $Data variable from the PSObject - it is not needed
Bug with the way CCMClientSDK returned null value if it was false
Removed unneeded variables
Added PendFileRenVal - Contents of the PendingFileRenameOperations Reg Entry
>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Position=0,ValueFromPipeline=$true,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)]
[Alias("CN","Computer")]
[String[]]$ComputerName="$env:COMPUTERNAME",
[String]$ErrorLog
)
Begin{
# Adjusting ErrorActionPreference to stop on all errors, since using [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]
# does not have a native ErrorAction Parameter, this may need to be changed if used within another
# function.
$TempErrAct = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
}#End Begin Script Block
Process{
#Foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName){
Try{
# Setting pending values to false to cut down on the number of else statements
$PendFileRename,$Pending,$SCCM = $false,$false,$false
# Setting CBSRebootPend to null since not all versions of Windows has this value
$CBSRebootPend = $null
# Querying WMI for build version
$WMI_OS = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_OperatingSystem -Property BuildNumber, CSName -ComputerName $env:COMPUTERNAME
# Making registry connection to the local/remote computer
$RegCon = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenRemoteBaseKey([Microsoft.Win32.RegistryHive]"LocalMachine",$env:COMPUTERNAME)
# If Vista/2008 & Above query the CBS Reg Key
If ($WMI_OS.BuildNumber -ge 6001){
$RegSubKeysCBS = $RegCon.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Component Based Servicing\").GetSubKeyNames()
$CBSRebootPend = $RegSubKeysCBS -contains "RebootPending"
}#End If ($WMI_OS.BuildNumber -ge 6001)
# Query WUAU from the registry
$RegWUAU = $RegCon.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WindowsUpdate\Auto Update\")
$RegWUAURebootReq = $RegWUAU.GetSubKeyNames()
$WUAURebootReq = $RegWUAURebootReq -contains "RebootRequired"
# Query PendingFileRenameOperations from the registry
$RegSubKeySM = $RegCon.OpenSubKey("SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\")
$RegValuePFRO = $RegSubKeySM.GetValue("PendingFileRenameOperations",$null)
# Closing registry connection
$RegCon.Close()
# If PendingFileRenameOperations has a value set $RegValuePFRO variable to $true
If ($RegValuePFRO){$PendFileRename = $true}#End If ($RegValuePFRO)
# Determine SCCM 2012 Client Reboot Pending Status
# To avoid nested 'if' statements and unneeded WMI calls to determine if the CCM_ClientUtilities class exist, setting EA = 0
$CCMClientSDK = $null
$CCMSplat = @{
NameSpace='ROOT\ccm\ClientSDK'
Class='CCM_ClientUtilities'
Name='DetermineIfRebootPending'
ComputerName=$env:COMPUTERNAME
ErrorAction='SilentlyContinue'
}
$CCMClientSDK = Invoke-WmiMethod @CCMSplat
If ($CCMClientSDK){
If ($CCMClientSDK.ReturnValue -ne 0){Write-Warning "Error: Determine IfRebootPending returned error code $($CCMClientSDK.ReturnValue)"}#End If ($CCMClientSDK -and $CCMClientSDK.ReturnValue -ne 0)
If ($CCMClientSDK.IsHardRebootPending -or $CCMClientSDK.RebootPending){$SCCM = $true}#End If ($CCMClientSDK.IsHardRebootPending -or $CCMClientSDK.RebootPending)
}#End If ($CCMClientSDK)
Else{
$SCCM = $null
}
# If any of the variables are true, set $Pending variable to $true
If ($CBSRebootPend -or $WUAURebootReq -or $SCCM -or $PendFileRename){$Pending = $true}#End If ($CBS -or $WUAU -or $PendFileRename)
# Creating Custom PSObject and Select-Object Splat
$SelectSplat = @{
Property=('Computer','CBServicing','WindowsUpdate','CCMClientSDK','PendFileRename','PendFileRenVal','RebootPending')
}
New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{
Computer=$WMI_OS.CSName
CBServicing=$CBSRebootPend
WindowsUpdate=$WUAURebootReq
CCMClientSDK=$SCCM
PendFileRename=$PendFileRename
PendFileRenVal=$RegValuePFRO
RebootPending=$Pending
} | Select-Object @SelectSplat
}#End Try
Catch{
Write-Warning "$Computer`: $_"
# If $ErrorLog, log the file to a user specified location/path
If ($ErrorLog){Out-File -InputObject "$env:COMPUTERNAME`,$_" -FilePath $ErrorLog -Append}#End If ($ErrorLog)
}#End Catch
#}#End Foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName)
}#End Process
End{
# Resetting ErrorActionPref
$ErrorActionPreference = $TempErrAct
}#End End
}#End Function